_____________
“Recent poll states that 96.72% of Canadians want to jump off a bridge”
_____________
Far too often, It happens, sitting down for supper the phone
rings, and occasionally, you drop your knife and fork and answer it.
“Good Evening, this is Joe Bothersome calling from
Interruptus Polling Group and would you mind responding to a question that we
are surveying people in your area”...
“Sure” your reply, looking at your
Sheppard’s Pie cooling on your dinner table.
Joe continues, “Thank you, we have
only one question. If you were asked to jump of a bridge, would you?”...
Your
obvious response would be “Not a chance”.. End of survey and you head back to
your room temperature meal.
Several days later, mid evening, as you scroll through your television
channels, looking for something to break the boredom, again the phone rings. Aha...
maybe someone to talk to, to socialize with, and to catch up on the local
gossip.
You are greeted with a pleasant
friendly voice “Good Evening, my name is Mary Nicety-Nice; I hope that I have
not interrupted you, but we are calling a few people in your neighbourhood with
a quick question, do you have time to answer?”
Keen to respond to this pleasant person, you
agree to chat. Mary explains “We are wondering if you were fortunate enough to
be on vacation in Cuba, and along with the many beautiful places you visit, you
have the opportunity to swim with the dolphins in the clear warm ocean, would
you enjoy that?”
Excited at the premise, your respond “Damn right I would!!”.
Mary continues, “so you would have no problem stepping off a small walking
bridge into the water to join the dolphins?”.
Your response is an obvious one. “Of course not”. Unfortunately your pleasant banter with Mary
is over and you return back to your channel surfing.
Next morning you read the headlines in the paper. “Recent
poll states that 96.72% of Canadians want to jump off a bridge”
I know that this is an exaggerated example, but this is
reality as it relates to public opinion polls. Pollsters are obviously much shrewder
in the manner they design and deliver polls. But our newspapers are full of
results that are almost certainly skewed to present certain point of view. With
a little research, it is interesting to understand who has commissioned the poll. And more interesting yet, to look at
the specific methods and order of questions being asked.
A simple question alone (the core question within the
survey), can lead to a specific response, but also more discreetly, when the
primary question is placed within the series of questions. Preliminary questions
can soften you up and poise you to respond in a particular favour. Even the method
of delivering the poll can falsely represent what the true outcome would be. I
leave you to consider, if the time of day, a friendly voice, an abrupt
pollster, a written questionnaire, or even an automated “select a number on
your phone keypad” would change your responses to questions. The anonymity of a
written or automated survey may create a heightened sense of anonymity, verses,
having to respond to a friendly chatty pollster.
Why does this matter? We are constantly faced with very
complicated social and political issues, and these issues, are frequently
provided with public opinion polls as supporting arguments, or combating this
issues. We don’t always take the time to personally research and study all of
the aspects of these issues, so it is human nature to follow the mob. If 80% of
my fellow community members agree with a policy.. it is easier to go with the
flow and support it as well.
But blindly following the results of polls may also have you standing at the edge of a bridge, and it is a long, long way down to the water
below – and no friendly dolphins to swim with.
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